danube river countries
Rate 5 stars Rate 4 stars Rate 3 stars Rate 2 stars Rate 1 star . The Danube was once a long-standing frontier of the Roman Empire, and today flows through 10 countries, more than any other river in the world. 6, The first river cruises on the river Danube came about with the inception of the steam engine, and the river Danube becoming a tourist destination and entertainment in the 19th century Austria-Hungary. The river that touches the most countries is the River Danube. Our editors will review what you’ve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. Steeped in legend, the scenic Rhine flows through six countries. Please select which sections you would like to print: Corrections? Other major tributaries in the upper Danube course include the Iller, Lech, Isar, Traun, Enns, and Morava rivers. The Danube was referred to as the “Queen of Europe’s River” by Napoleon. This biosphere reserve is home to Europe’s largest pelican colony. The famous waltz An der schönen, blauen Donau (1867; The Blue Danube), by Johann Strauss the Younger, became the symbol of imperial Vienna. Our Danube river cruises are simply once-in-a-lifetime opportunities. Danube River, German Donau, Slovak Dunaj, Hungarian Duna, Serbo-Croatian and Bulgarian Dunav, Romanian Dunărea, Ukrainian Dunay, river, the second longest in Europe after the Volga. THE DANUBE RIVER IS the longest river in western Europe, surpassed in Europe as a whole only by the VOLGA in RUSSIA.Fourteen countries are drained by its watershed, covering over 312,000 square mi (800,000 square km): GERMANY, AUSTRIA (and small parts of eastern SWITZERLAND), the CZECH REPUBLIC, SLOVAKIA, HUNGARY (and a small corner of southwest UKRAINE), SLOVENIA, CROATIA, … The source of the White Main is in the Fichtelgebirge (Fichtel Mountains) at a height of around 884 meters (2,900 feet). Hungary – Budapest. I’ve never thought of exploring countries on a boat. The middle course runs from the Hungarian Gates Gorge to the Iron Gate in the Southern Romanian Carpathians. Get a Quote Learn more. Once the frontier of the mighty Roman Empire, the second-longest river in Europe originates in the Black Forest of Germany, and flows for 2,730 kilometres (1,700 miles) southeast, ending at the Black Sea. www.researchgate.net. The Danube continues to Bratislava from here. Along its course it passes through 10 countries: Germany, Austria, Slovakia, Hungary, Croatia, Serbia, Bulgaria, Romania, Moldova, and Ukraine. Hydrological Processes of the Danube River Basin: Perspectives from the Danubian Countries: Brilly, Mitja: 9789048134229: Books - Amazon.ca June 5, 2020 at 11:21 am. Why Hungary is One of the Worst Countries to Visit. Book your amazing experience today! The Danube River links the countries of the Balkan Peninsula to each other and to the rest of Europe. 18 thoughts on “Danube River: What Countries Can You Explore” Charlotte. It is the capital of Hungary, formed by the combination of the Buda and Pest regions on both sides of the Danube River. River accumulation has built a large number of islands, including Csepel Island near Budapest. Between the channels, a maze of smaller creeks and lakes are separated by oblong strips of land called grinduri. The river is again obstructed by a number of islands. Experience dynamic Budapest, imperial Vienna and exquisitely preserved Prague. In the meantime, you can re-read the previous updates in place since 2015: the DRBM Plan Update 2015 and the 1st DFRMP. The silting hampers navigation and occasionally divides the river into two or more channels. Its primary goal was to ensure free navigation along the Danube for all European countries. Olt River, flowing through the Făgăraș Mountains, central Romania. In 2021 the ICPDR will be seeking your public input on the next update to our management plans (DRBMP & DFRMP. Between Ingolstadt and Regensburg the river forms a scenic canyonlike valley. The river is quite scenic, featuring the Iron Gate, where it flows through a gorge that forms part of the boundary between … The Danube river rises in Germany’s Black Forest and flows through or along the borders of 10 countries. 2. It rises in the Black Forest mountains of western Germany and flows for some 1,770 miles (2,850 km) to its mouth on the Black Sea. From Donaueschingen, where the headstreams unite, the Danube flows northeastward in a narrow, rocky bed. The Danube River is over 1,700 miles long and travels from Germany to the mouth of the Black Sea. Besides the main two rivers, Brigach and Breg other significant rivers from across Europe feed into the Danube adding to its volume of water, and they include the Inn River which starts in Switzerland weaving its way into Germany before draining into the Danube right on the German-Austrian border. The Danube delta covers an area of some 1,660 square miles (4,300 square km) and is a comparatively young formation. Facts, News, Maps, Photos, Travel Information and Cruise Recommendations for a complete overview of the second longest river in Europe. Danube River Map Countries. The river was once a long-standing frontier of the Roman Empire and today flows through 10 countries. It is formed by the two source rivers, the Red Main and the White Main, near Kulmbach. The river splits into three channels: the Chilia, which carries 63 percent of the total runoff; the Sulina, which accounts for 16 percent; and the Sfântu Gheorghe (St. George), which carries the remainder. Izmayil in Ukraine, Ruse in Bulgaria, Budapest in Hungary, and Vienna in Austria are some of the important port … 18 thoughts on “Danube River: What Countries Can You Explore” Charlotte. A cruise on the Danube is a journey through history. The Danube played a vital role in the settlement and political evolution of central and southeastern Europe. The upper Danube springs as two small streams—the Breg and Brigach—from the eastern slopes of the Black Forest mountains of Germany, which partially consist of limestone. Learn more about the Danube River in this article. It offers additive to Web Accessibility Initiative guidelines also features for color-contrast and text-enlargement. The Danube’s vast drainage of some 315,000 square miles (817,000 square km) includes a variety of natural conditions that affect the origins and the regimes of its watercourses. population of the danube river basin According to national estimates, the present population living in the DRB is about 83 million, 37% of the total population of the 13 DRB countries. Some countries, such as Austria, have a river war fleet on the Danube. It rises in the Black Forest mountains of western Germany and flows for some 1,770 miles (2,850 km) to its mouth on the Black Sea. For the ten countries that border the river, the Danube is of crucial economic importance. The Danube is Europe's second-longest river and is located in Central and Eastern Europe. This is the second world capital with two states in the world in this way. The Danube Transnational Programme (DTP) gathers one of the highest numbers of participating countries among all the Interreg programmes: 9 EU countries (Austria, Bulgaria, Croatia, Czech Republic, Germany - Baden-Württemberg and Bavaria-, Hungary, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia) and 5 non-EU countries (Bosnia and Herzegovina, the Republic of Moldova, Montenegro, Serbia, Ukraine - four … Omissions? For centuries they have been interconnected through the widely ramified water system of the Danube. Central Budapest, looking north along the Danube River, with the Parliament Building on the east bank. The area covered by the EU Strategy for the Danube Region stretches from the Black Forest (Germany) to the Black Sea (Romania-Ukraine-Moldova) and is home to 115 million inhabitants. Europe's second-largest river runs for over 1700 miles, passing through 10 unique countries and a spectrum of beautiful cities. It’s a channel through landscapes. Map of Danube Map of Danube Danube Map | Danube River | Danube River Cruise | Pinterest | Rivers, Cruises and European countries The Danube was once a long-standing frontier of the Roman Empire, and today flows through 10 countries, more than any other river in the world. The confluence of the Sava (foreground) and Danube rivers from the Kalemegdan fortress, Belgrade, Serbia. They include the Olt, the Siret, and the Prut. The Danube’s left and right banks have so many interesting stories to tell. The longest river in the European Union, the Danube River is the second-longest river in Europe after Russia’s Volga. The type of drainage pattern that is seen in the Danube river is known as a tributary pattern. Data in the table above is based on the Danube Basin Analysis 2005 with updates. easy2see is a quality label for better, accessible applications. Thank you. The upper course stretches from its source to the gorge called the Hungarian Gates, in the Austrian Alps and the Western Carpathian Mountains. Some countries, such as Austria, have a river war fleet on the Danube. Experience the quaint beauty of the rich cultural and historical cities and countries you’ll pass through, discover the vibrancy and influence of some of Europe’s most iconic destinations. Near Tulcea, Romania, some 50 miles (80 km) from the sea, the river begins to spread out into its delta. 19 countries share the Danube River Basin, which makes it the world’s most international river basin. The cycling is mostly on riverside paths or quiet country roads with lots of highlights to stop-off at en route, from fortresses and farming villages, to wine tasting taverns. Winding through ten countries past old-world cultures, emerald-greenhills and vibrant cities, the Danube has witnessed epic histories that have shaped all of Europe. Updates? The Danube River flows through Germany, Austria, Slovakia, Hungary, Croatia, Serbia, Bulgaria, Romania and Ukraine. 4.6/5 (21 reviews) From $3,399 per person. redsplat +4. The Danube enters the Little Alfold plain immediately after emerging from the Hungarian Gates Gorge near Bratislava, Slovakia. https://www.amawaterways.com/destination/danube-river-cruises/2022 It begins in the Black Forest region of Germany and runs through 10 countries (Germany, Austria, Slovakia, Hungary, Croatia, Serbia, Romania, Bulgaria, Moldova and Ukraine) on its way to the Black Sea. A principal result of this deposition has been the formation of two islands, one on the Slovak side of the river and the other on the Hungarian side, which combined have an area of about 730 square miles (1,900 square km) that support some 190,000 inhabitants in more than 100 settlements. To the right, above steep banks, stretches the tableland of the Danubian Plain of Bulgaria. 525 x 522 jpeg 37kB. They favour the formation of a branching, dense, deepwater river network that includes some 300 tributaries, more than 30 of which are navigable. Chouyren +1. Reply. The ten countries sharing the waters of the Danube use the river for navigation, hydroelectric power generation, fishing, and the irrigation of farmlands alike. It begins in the Black Forest region of Germany and runs through 10 countries (Germany, Austria, Slovakia, Hungary, Croatia, Serbia, Romania, Bulgaria, Moldova and Ukraine) on its way to the Black Sea. The Danube River continues from here to Budapest. Although, I did go to Egypt and did a cruise. Follow the route of the River Danube from Germany to the Black Sea Ring in the new year with a Britannica Membership, https://www.britannica.com/place/Danube-River, International Rivers - Defending the Danube, Danube River - Children's Encyclopedia (Ages 8-11), Danube River - Student Encyclopedia (Ages 11 and up). Danube River Facts & Figures Length: Approximately 1,785 miles / 2,872 kilometers … Basic information on the countries in the Danube River Basin. But, as you’ll see, it has saved the best for last and is now preparing for its grand finale: the Danube Delta. The Danube River Basin is shared by 19 countries and there is no river basin in the world shared by so many nations. But threats from new sources of pollution are looming on the world’s most international river, which tracks almost 1,800 miles through 10 countries and four capitals. Make 2021 a year to remember with this 15-day, 4-nation Viking river cruise through Europe. Covering an area of about 800,000 km², it is Europe's second largest river basin and home to 83 million people of different cultures, languages and historical backgrounds. View the latest issue of Danube Watch online! Most grinduri are arable and cultivated, and some are overgrown with tall oak forests. Europe's second-largest river runs for over 1700 miles, passing through 10 unique countries and a spectrum of beautiful cities. Isar River at its source in the Karwendelgebirge (mountains), Bavaria, Germany. See the key to the quiz below. The Danube, known by various names in other languages, is Europe’s second longest river, after the Volga.It is located in Central and Eastern Europe. A cruise on the Danube is nothing short of wondrous. All countries sharing over 2,000 km² of the Danube River Basin, as well as the European Union, are contracting parties of the ICPDR. The ICPDR works towards managing flood risks in sustainable ways. Danube Cycle River Cruise | Prague to Budapest Bike Tours | Backroads. It is the longest river of the European Union.. The Danube river is located in the country of Germany and is the second largest in Europe. Do you know in which country the river Danube flows into the Black Sea? The length of the Danube’s waterway counts growingly from the estuary to source – unlike other navigable rivers. I’ve never thought of exploring countries on a boat. The Danube flows through 10 countries.. Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). The average runoff increases from about 83,000 cubic feet (2,400 cubic metres) per second north of Budapest to 200,000 cubic feet (5,600 cubic metres) at the Iron Gate. It rises in the Black Forest mountains of western Germany and flows for some 1,770 miles (2,850 km) to its mouth on the Black Sea. The Danube swells substantially at Passau where the Inn River, its largest upstream tributary, carries more water than the main river. Along its course it passes through 10 countries. Countries along the Danube. The Danube River is the second longest river in Europe after the Volga River in Russia. Get a Quote Learn more. Generation of hydroelectricity, fishing and irrigation are primary ways the river is used. Located on both the Hungarian and Austrian border, this city is the capital and largest city of Slovakia. The Danube is the only large river in Europe that flows from west to east. Cruise the Danube: Historic river tour flows through 10 countries in Central and Eastern Europe. 1600 x 1066 jpeg 372kB. The Danube passes through or touches the borders of ten countries, flowing through four capital cities on its path. The length of the Danube’s waterway counts growingly from the estuary to source – unlike other navigable rivers. More than 81 million people of different cultures and languages call the Danube Basin their home. The waterway is also a major artery in Austria, with ports at Regensburg, Passau, Linz, Melk and Vienna. The river was once a long-standing frontier of the Roman Empire and today flows through 10 countries. Tisza River comes up next originating from Ukrain… June 5, 2020 at 11:00 am. To the left lies the low Romanian Plain, which is separated from the main stream by a strip of lakes and swamps. The Danube (Latin name Hister) is the second-longest river in Europe (the Volga is the longest). 700 x 467 jpeg 283kB. https://www.worldatlas.com/articles/where-does-the-danube-river-flow.html Its banks, lined with castles and fortresses, formed the boundary between great empires, and its waters served as a vital commercial highway between nations. At Regensburg the Danube reaches its northernmost point, from which it veers south and crosses wide, fertile, and level country. A passage through cultures. 5.9% of the Danube River is within the territory of this country. Danube River Facts & Figures Here is a snippet of what to expect in the towns and villages you’ll encounter on a Danube River Cruise. The river’s majesty has long been celebrated in music. The lower course flows from the Iron Gate to the deltalike estuary at the Black Sea. June 5, 2020 at 11:00 am. Level 75. Its headwaters begin with the confluence of the Brigach and Breg rivers in the town of Donaueschingen in western Germany's mountainous Black Forest region and empties into the Black Sea at the Danube Delta in western Ukraine. Why is the Danube River important to Eastern Europe? Author of. Countries: Austria, Germany. An extraordinary journey for aficionados of European history, music and art. Where is the Danube River located? This is a great idea. It is located in Central and Eastern Europe.. The Danube has approximately 300 tributaries. The Danube passes through or touches the borders of ten countries, flowing through four capital cities on its path. www.backroads.com. One-third of the Danube’s total length is in Hungary; Hungary’s capital, Budapest, is often called “the Queen of the Danube.” From the water on a cruise, the city is particularly spectacular at night, with lights illuminating Budapest’s Chain Bridge, Parliament Building and other famous structures. This mighty river covers an astounding 2,889 km (1795 miles) from its source in Germany to the Black Sea. The Danube continues from here to Belgrade in the south. You’re very welcome. There the river stream slows down abruptly and loses its transporting capacity, so that enormous quantities of gravel and sand settle on the bottom. The Danube was referred to as the “Queen of Europe’s River” by Napoleon. River: Danube. Website of the Danube Cooperation Process. There is a country on the list the Danube river does not pass through: Moldova. The Danube River basin and its drainage network. The rapids and reefs of the Iron Gate once made the river unnavigable until a lateral navigation channel and a parallel railway allowed rivercraft to be towed upstream against the strong current. The tributaries in this section are comparatively small and account for only a modest increase in the total runoff. Along its course it passes through 10 countries. About 6,500 years ago the delta site was a shallow cove of the Black Sea coast, but it was gradually filled by river-borne silt; the delta continues to grow seaward at the rate of 80 to 100 feet (24 to 30 metres) annually. Shortly before it reaches Passau on the Austrian border, the river narrows and its bottom abounds with reefs and shoals. Although Moldova is one of the smaller countries along the Danube, the river runs for around 340 m (1116 ft) through the country. The river valley looks most imposing there, and the river’s depth and current velocity fluctuate widely. Danube River, the second longest river in Europe after the Volga. The bank is low and uniform, composed mainly of fields, peat, and marshland. Kazan Gorge, cut by the Danube River, on the border of Serbia (left) and Romania (right). East of Komárno the Danube enters the Visegrád Gorge, squeezed between the foothills of the Western Carpathian and the Hungarian Transdanubian Mountains. Aug 2, 2012 - Danube River, the second longest river in Europe after the Volga. Depths vary from 3 to 26 feet (1 to 8 metres). The basin of the middle Danube exhibits two main features: the flatland of the Little Alfold and Great Alfold plains and the low peaks of the Western Carpathians and Transdanubian Mountains. Which countries does the Danube flow through? Reply. In the 1990s most Danube countries (except Germany and Austria) underwent political and economic changes that influenced on navigation badly. At this point, the Danube has already passed through ten countries and left its fascinating mark on each region. The Danube is the only large river in Europe that flows from west to east. 4.6/5 (21 reviews) From £2,499 per person. June 5, 2020 at 11:21 am. 19 countries share the Danube River Basin, which makes it the world’s most international river basin. It is the only Slovak city on the banks of the Danube River. Learn more Rhine River Cruises. Articles from Britannica Encyclopedias for elementary and high school students. On one hand the Danube does not flow through industrial and commercial areas such as the Rhine River. The Main River. Mentioned in innumerable songs and much traveled, no river in the world flows through so many countries on its way to the sea as the Danube. Population: 30,804. In its middle course the Danube looks more like a flatland river, with low banks and a bed that reaches a width of more than one mile. This is a great idea. Danube River Cruises. The next tributary is the Drava River that originates from Northern Italy and passes through Austria, Slovenia, Hungary, and Croatia before flowing into the Danube. In the lower course the basin’s rate of growth decreases. Boats along the Danube River, Belgrade, Serbia. A Danube river cruise may include spectacular cities like Vienna, Budapest, Munich and Prague. Be on the lookout for your Britannica newsletter to get trusted stories delivered right to your inbox. In this long stretch the river takes on the waters of its major tributaries—the Drava, the Tisza, and the Sava—which create substantial changes in the river’s regime. Spend two weeks cycling and sailing along the course of the Danube, experiencing six different countries and four capital cities. Slovakia – Bratislava. In the 21st century the river has continued its role as an important trade artery. The Danube then flows through Austrian territory, where it cuts into the slopes of the Bohemian Forest and forms a narrow valley. Sep 25, 2019 @Chunkydonkey it doesn't pass through but at the southernmost point of Moldova they have 500 meters of the Danube which is pretty crucial for Moldova because they have a port there. 6; Topography Match-Up 6; Country-Capital Ratios 4; Ge-O-graphy Grab Bag 3; Top User Quizzes in Geography. Today, the Danube River is like a lifeline for much of Europe, providing drinking water to over 20 million people and housing more than 83 million people in its watershed. 3. Jan 17, 2016. The Danube is Europe's second-longest river and is located in Central and Eastern Europe. Thank you. Along the route, magnificent European countries provide you access to experience, firsthand, the pages of times past and present. On a daily basis, ships mainly perform rescue and hydrographic tasks. The river itself is a UNESCO Heritage Site, and it's easy to see why. Beyond the Iron Gate the lower Danube flows across a wide plain; the river becomes shallower and broader, and its current slows down. It covers about 18,000 square miles (47,000 square km) at the Inn confluence, 81,000 square miles (210,000 square km) after joining with the Drava, and 228,000 square miles (590,000 square km) below the confluences of its most affluent tributaries, the Sava and the Tisza. Geography Quiz / Click the Danube River Countries Random Geography or Europe Quiz Can you pick the countries that border the Danube? While the Danube is the only major river in Europe that flows west to east, Avalon Waterways is the only river cruise operator to offer more desirable options to travellers, including: More views. Through Austrian territory, where the headstreams unite, the Danube river ICPDR be. Danube was referred to as the “ Queen of Europe ’ s Black and... An astounding 2,889 km ( 1,777 mi ) long cultures and languages call Danube! 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